USO DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL NO DIAGNÓSTICO E ELEGIBILIDADE DE PACIENTES PARA CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS: LIMITES ÉTICOS E JURÍDICOS

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence presents itself as one of the greatest transformations of contemporary society. Although the scope of its applications is still being discovered, there are currently several use cases for medical diagnosis, ranging from melanoma detection to a patient's likelihood of death after checking into a hospital. These applications can improve patients quality of life and drive the decisions, for example, when the palliative care team should be called. We analyze the ethical-legal issues arising from the adoption of these new practices based on the inherent risks in the development and adoption of Artificial Intelligence, Patient Autonomy, Self Diagnosis and the possible ramifications in biopolitics. The methodology used presents an essay built through documentary research, showing disruptive solutions for the use of Artificial Intelligence in the medical area, analyzing and questioning the ethical and legal issues of the adoption of such technologies.

Ähnliche Arbeiten