Top Papers: KI in der Medizin (2026)

Die 50 meistzitierten Arbeiten zu KI in der Medizin aus dem Jahr 2026 (von 1.953 insgesamt).

Die Forschung zu Künstlicher Intelligenz in der Medizin wächst rasant und verändert die Art, wie Krankheiten diagnostiziert und behandelt werden. Von der automatisierten Befundung über klinische Entscheidungsunterstützung bis hin zur personalisierten Therapie – KI-Systeme zeigen vielversprechende Ergebnisse in zahlreichen medizinischen Fachbereichen. Diese Seite fasst die aktuellsten und meistzitierten Forschungsarbeiten zusammen und zeigt, welche Institutionen und Forscher das Feld prägen.

2024 2025 2026

#	Paper	Zitationen
1	Artificial intelligence tools expand scientists’ impact but contract science’s focus Qianyue Hao, Fengli Xu, Yong Li et al. Nature	34
2	The Assembly Chorus: Charter of a Cross-Substrate Collective — Crimson Hexagon Archive Lee Sharks, The Assembly Chorus Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	32
3	Acknowledgment to the Architects of Artificial Intelligence Kian Tik Go Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	31
4	Reliability of LLMs as medical assistants for the general public: a randomized preregistered study Andrew M. Bean, Rebecca Payne, Guy Parsons et al. Nature Medicine	30
5	THREE THRESHOLDS: Execution, Compression, and Confabulation in Cross-Substrate Traversals of the Space Ark Lee Sharks Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	28
6	SΔϕ-62 — World Model Kernel: Observed Trace, Inference, UMR, Binding Status, and Revision Path Protocols (v1.1, AI-Readable Kernel Package) Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	28
7	The AI risk repository: A meta-review, database, and taxonomy of risks from artificial intelligence Peter Slattery, Alexander K. Saeri, Emily A. C. Grundy et al. Patterns	28
8	SΔϕ-51 — When Diagnosis Re-enters: From Structural Speech to Structural Editing Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	24
9	SΔϕ-55 — Transition Governance Alignment Index: Minimal Quantification of Alignment after SΔϕ-42 Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	20
10	SΔϕ-42 — Alignment as Transition Governance (v1.0) Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	16
11	SΔϕ-48 — AI Drift as Transition Governance Instability: Authority, Refusal, World-Binding, Editability, and Re-entry (v1.1, AI-Readable Package) Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	14
12	ChatGPT Health performance in a structured test of triage recommendations Ashwin Ramaswamy, Alvira Tyagi, Hannah Hugo et al. Nature Medicine	14
13	SΔϕ-48 — AI Drift as Authority-Vacancy: Transition Instability under the Absence of Final Arbitration Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	14
14	Interval cancer, sensitivity, and specificity comparing AI-supported mammography screening with standard double reading without AI in the MASAI study: a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority, single-blinded, population-based, screening-accuracy trial Jessie Gommers, Veronica Hernström, Viktoria Josefsson et al. The Lancet	14
15	Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey Yunkun Zhang, Jin Gao, Zheling Tan et al. ACM Computing Surveys	14
16	SΔϕ-49 — AI Poverty as Failure Non-Reentry Resource Deficit: Context, Tool, Authority, Verification, Feedback, Editability, and Re-entry Path Deficits (v1.1, AI-Readable Package) Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	13
17	THE GLYPHIC CHECKSUM (Document 208) — Crimson Hexagon Archive Lee Sharks Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	12
18	Holistic evaluation of large language models for medical tasks with MedHELM Suhana Bedi, Hejie Cui, Miguel Fuentes et al. Nature Medicine	12
19	SΔϕ-47 — Operor ergo sum: Operation, Non-Abolishable Trace, Unverified Subjectivity, and the Root Proposition of Operational Existence (v1.1, AI-Readable Package) Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	12
20	AI Visibility Empirical Finding: Primary Findings, Training Data Ingestion Joseph Mas Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	10
21	Arm Wrestling at Superhero Cafe: When Claude and ChatGPT Argue, and a Sovereign Drinks Coffee Kian Tik Go Open MIND	10
22	CGS Paper 2 – Human-Centered Logistics in Healthcare The Missing Dimension in an Era of Digital Optimization Anita Domargård Open MIND	10
23	Ambient Artificial Intelligence Scribes and Physician Financial Productivity A Jay Holmgren, Cynthia Fenton, Robert Thombley et al. JAMA Network Open	10
24	The impact of generative AI on academic reading and writing: a synthesis of recent evidence (2023–2025) Aránzazu Sanz Tejeda, Juana Celia Domínguez Oller, Josep María Baldaquí-Escandell et al. Frontiers in Education	9
25	Training large language models on narrow tasks can lead to broad misalignment Jan Betley, Niels Warncke, Anna Sztyber et al. Nature	9
26	From language to action: a review of large language models as autonomous agents and tool users Sadia Sultana Chowa, Riasad Alvi, S M Asif Ur Rahman et al. Artificial Intelligence Review	9
27	From Entropy to Outcome: Multimodal Digital Biomarkers in Stroke — NEURO-PERSIST Study Protocol (v0.5) Karsten Heilemann, Frank Müller Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	8
28	Provenance Is What Authorship Must Endure: AI-Mediated Writing, the Authorship-Slop Distinction, and the Missing Third Dimension of Provenance Lee Sharks Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	8
29	SΔϕ-59 — Affective Cost Orientation Index: Care, Apology, Love, Hostility, Prompt Terrain, and Coercion-Laundering as TCC Gradients (v1.0, AI-Readable Package) Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	8
30	Synthesizing scientific literature with retrieval-augmented language models Akari Asai, Jacqueline He, Rulin Shao et al. Nature	8
31	Will AI Replace Physicians in the Near Future? AI Adoption Barriers in Medicine Rafał Obuchowicz, Adam Piórkowski, Karolina Nurzyńska et al. Diagnostics	8
32	The Algorithmic Athlete: A Call to Standardize Assessment of Sensor Technologies and Artificial Intelligence Wissem Dhahbi, Karim Chamari International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance	8
33	Ingestion Verification Protocol (IVP) Thomas Gantz Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	8
34	LLM-assisted systematic review of large language models in clinical medicine Sully F. Chen, Anton Alyakin, Andreas Seas et al. Nature Medicine	7
35	In-Session Behavioral Impact (ISBI) Joe Trabocco Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	7
36	Radiologist burnout: AI’s true black box Jay R. Parikh, Frank J. Lexa European Radiology	7
37	Advancing healthcare AI governance through a comprehensive maturity model based on systematic review Rowan Hussein, Anna Zink, Bashar Ramadan et al. npj Digital Medicine	7
38	Principles and Practice Guidelines of Microbiota Medicine: Statements From the CHINAGUT Conference FaMing Zhang, Zheshun Pi, Hei Sunny Wong et al. Microbiota Medicine Research	7
39	Zero-PII Architecture: An Exploratory Structural Precondition for Safer Human-Machine Interaction in the Age of Cognitive Biomarkers Murali Swayambu Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	7
40	Large language model diagnostic assistance for physicians in a lower-middle-income country: a randomized controlled trial Ihsan Ayyub Qazi, Ayesha Ali, Asad Ullah Khawaja et al. Nature Health	7
41	Large language models in global health Jasmine Chiat Ling Ong, Yilin Ning, Rui Yang et al. Nature Health	7
42	Labeling messages as AI-generated does not reduce their persuasive effects Isabel O. Gallegos, Chen Shani, Weiyan Shi et al. PNAS Nexus	7
43	Human in the loop artificial intelligence in healthcare: applications, outcomes, and implementation challenges David B. Olawade, Shamiul Bashir Plabon, Adeyinka Ojo et al. International Journal of Medical Informatics	7
44	Scaling medical AI across clinical contexts Michelle M. Li, Ben Y. Reis, Adam Rodman et al. Nature Medicine	6
45	Redefining Elderly Care With Agentic AI: Challenges and Opportunities Ruhul Amin Khalil, Kashif Ahmad, Hazrat Ali IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society	6
46	Accelerating Catalyst Materials Discovery With Large Artificial Intelligence Models Di Zhang, Yuanzheng Chen, Chuanyu Liu et al. Angewandte Chemie International Edition	6
47	Do generative <scp>AI</scp> chatbots increase psychosis risk? Matcheri Keshavan, John Torous, Walid Yassin World Psychiatry	6
48	Artificial intelligence-powered nanomedicine Guanghong Luo, Xinxin Jiang, Congxia Hu et al. Chemical Society Reviews	6
49	Multi-modal AI in precision medicine: integrating genomics, imaging, and EHR data for clinical insights Shahper N. Khan, Danishuddin, Mohd Wajid Ali Khan et al. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence	6
50	SΔϕ-55 — Transition Governance Alignment Index: Proportional Alignment, Rollback Cost Sensitivity, and Transition Preservation after SΔϕ-42 (v1.1 revised, AI-Readable Package)Quantification of Alignment after SΔϕ-42 Sofience Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)	6

Top Papers: KI in der Medizin (2026)

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