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The Effects of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots on Women’s Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
39
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1
Autoren
2024
Jahr
Abstract
PURPOSE: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the effects of artificial intelligence chatbot interventions on health outcomes in women. METHODS: Ten relevant studies published between 2019 and 2023 were extracted from the PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, CINAHL, and RISS databases in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. This review focused on experimental studies concerning chatbot interventions in women's health. The literature was assessed using the ROB 2 quality appraisal checklist, and the results were visualized with a risk-of-bias visualization program. RESULTS: < 0.017), with an effect size of -0.30 (95% CI, -0.42 to -0.18). CONCLUSIONS: Artificial intelligence chatbot interventions had positive effects on physical, physiological, and cognitive health outcomes. Using chatbots may represent pivotal nursing interventions for female populations to improve health status and support women socially as a form of digital therapy.
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