Application of Artificial Intelligence in Dentistry: A Review

Abstract

Background and objective: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science dedicated to developing systems capable of performing tasks typically requiring human intelligence.Over the past two decades, AI has seen significant growth, driven by advancements in data acquisition, machine learning (ML), and computing capabilities.In particular, AI is making considerable progress in medicine and dentistry.This review deals with AI's current and potential future uses in dentistry, a subject that is gaining growing significance.Findings: In dentistry, AI is being researched to help identify body structures, diagnose diseases, predict treatment outcomes, and select the right materials for procedures.These developments allow AI to be used in many areas, even those once thought to require expert knowledge.Artificial intelligence can improve patient care, reduce complications, enhance life quality, and reduce unnecessary treatments.AI can assist dentists in making more precise diagnoses.Conclusion and relevance of the study: AI can significantly transform the healthcare system, making it more individualized, accessible, and economical for a global population with sustained innovation, regulation, and ethical considerations.However, several obstacles need to be addressed, such as data privacy and security, clinical validation, ethical considerations, economic obstacles, and the possibility of employment displacement.

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