Analysis on the Constitution of Systemic Diseases and the Causes of Death in 154 Cases of Post-Operative Death of Patients in a Hospital

Abstract

Objective. To analyze the constitution of systemic diseases and the causes of death in 154 cases of patients who died after operation in a hospital, and provide evidence for decreasing the post-operative death rate of patients. The HIS system was adopted to collect the hospitalization information of 154 cases of patients who died after operation, for retrospective investigation. Result. In the 154 cases of patients who died post-operatively, there were more males than females (P < 0.01); the main systemic diseases of these patients were circulatory system disease, injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes, malignant tumors and digestive system diseases; the reasons for post-operative death were that complications occurred after operation and the relatives gave up post-operative treatment after. Conclusion. Of the deceased patients, the number of male patients was more than that of female patients; the death rates due to circulatory system disease, injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes were higher than death caused by other systemic diseases. Complications after operation and abandonment of treatment were the main reasons. The medical staff should research and attach great importance to the challenges of avoiding and dealing with complications immediately and correctly, increase the surgical survival rate and long term survival rate and guarantee excellent survival quality; one of the most important measures to guarantee the health of the people of a nation or region is to continuously increase the medical investment in health care.

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