ChatGPT: is it really a threat to medical research paper writing?

Abstract

ChatGPT, is an artificial intelligence language model developed by OpenAI, is a well-known technology that requires no introduction in today's world.ChatGPT became popular very quickly after it was launched on November 30, 2022, with over one million users registering within the first week.Its ability to generate text that is virtually indistinguishable from text written by genuine authors is attracting researchers and medical professionals.However, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT has generated significant concern among researchers about their potential misuse and ethical implications (Curtis 2023).Researchers tested ChatGPT by having it create 50 abstracts for medical research papers based on the titles of real abstracts, and they compared the results to original abstracts.The artificial abstracts produced by ChatGPT and the original abstracts were passed through AI output detector, and also reviewed by blinded human reviewers.The AI output detector was able to detect most of the artificial abstracts.Blinded human reviewers correctly identified 68% of the artificial abstracts as being produced by ChatGPT.However, they mistakenly identified 14% of the original abstracts as being generated by ChatGPT and presented as matter of concern (Gao et al. 2022).

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