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Evaluation of the prediagnosis and management of ChatGPT-4.0 in clinical cases in cardiology

2024·13 Zitationen·Future CardiologyOpen Access
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13

Zitationen

2

Autoren

2024

Jahr

Abstract

<b>Aim:</b> Evaluation of the performance of ChatGPT-4.0 in providing prediagnosis and treatment plans for cardiac clinical cases by expert cardiologists. <b>Methods:</b> 20 cardiology clinical cases developed by experienced cardiologists were divided into two groups according to preparation methods. Cases were reviewed and analyzed by the ChatGPT-4.0 program, and analyses of ChatGPT were then sent to cardiologists. Eighteen expert cardiologists evaluated the quality of ChatGPT-4.0 responses using Likert and Global quality scales. <b>Results:</b> Physicians rated case difficulty (median 2.00), revealing high ChatGPT-4.0 agreement to differential diagnoses (median 5.00). Management plans received a median score of 4, indicating good quality. Regardless of the difficulty of the cases, ChatGPT-4.0 showed similar performance in differential diagnosis (p: 0.256) and treatment plans (p: 0.951). <b>Conclusion:</b> ChatGPT-4.0 excels at delivering accurate management and demonstrates its potential as a valuable clinical decision support tool in cardiology.

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Themen

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and EducationRadiomics and Machine Learning in Medical ImagingCOVID-19 diagnosis using AI
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