Positive examples of the artificial intelligence and telemedicine use in the healthcare

Abstract

Modern medicine faces a number of global challenges, including enhancing the quality of medical care, reducing the time spent on diagnosis and treatment of patients, improving the interaction of health facilities and lowering the financial costs of healthcare system. New technologies based on artificial intelligence (AI) and telemedicine are being actively introduced in order to address these issues. Objective. To provide examples of the use of artificial intelligence and telemedicine technologies in healthcare based on a review of publications available for citation. Materials and methods. The search for published data was carried out in Medline (PubMed) and eLibrary electronic databases. Results. It has been shown that telemedicine technologies and AI-based systems have a great potential to improve the delivery of medical care and treatment outcomes. It is known that AI is successfully used in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases as well as in the management of resources of medical facilities. Telemedicine technologies are used both for primary diagnosis of diseases and for monitoring chronic diseases and in rehabilitation of patients as well. Despite the problems of introducing new technologies into practical healthcare (ethical, legal, financial), the use of these technologies can significantly improve the quality of medical care provision. Conclusion. The integration of modern technologies into the healthcare system opens wide prospects for the medical community. Further development of artificial intelligence and telemedicine will lead to the creation of an effective and affordable healthcare system that meets the modern requirements of society. However, there is a need to consider the ethical, legal and financial aspects of implementing these technologies in ensuring the security and privacy of patient data.

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